In order to receive services through the Academic Achievement program, students must present a recent psychoeducational evaluation or recent diagnosis from a medical physician, depending on the nature of the disability and diagnosis.
For students with a Learning Disability:
- Documentation should state the learning disorder as diagnosed. The diagnosis should be made by someone with appropriate professional credentials, should be specific, and should reference the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5 or whichever edition was current at the time of diagnosis).
- Because disabilities change over time, documentation should be up to date. For learning disorders, the educational evaluation and testing should be no more than five years old. Cognitive testing may be older than five years, but testing performed before third grade may not provide a valid indication of the student’s current ability. Provide relevant educational, developmental, and medical history in support of the diagnosis and functional limitations. Teacher observations are often helpful as well; they may be recorded on the Teacher Survey Form.
- Provide a detailed rationale for the requested accommodations, focusing on:
- The connection between the student’s diagnosed learning disability and requested accommodations
- Current academic needs of the student, including functional impairment/s and use of accommodations in school
For students with a Psychiatric Disorder:
- Documentation should state the specific psychiatric disorder as diagnosed. The diagnosis should be made by someone with appropriate professional credentials, be specific, and reference the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5 or whichever edition was current at the time of diagnosis).
- Explain how the psychiatric disorder impacts the student’s academic functioning and ability to participate in College Board exams. For example: How frequent are the student’s symptoms? How do they impact the student in and out of school? When is the student impacted?
- In most cases, anxiety about test taking by itself is not a psychiatric disorder and does not qualify a student for accommodations.
- Functional limitation can be documented in a variety of ways:
- Psychoeducational evaluations, including standardized test scores and narrative. Use national norms to support both the diagnosis and functional limitation.
- Descriptive information from the school, such as teacher observations, which can be recorded on the Teacher Survey Form.
- Because psychiatric disabilities can change over time, documentation should be up to date and include:
- A current psychiatric update, completed within the past year, if the initial diagnosis is more than one year old
- The initial evaluation in which the disorder was diagnosed